文章摘要
电子束粉末床熔融制备钛铝基金属间化合物研究进展
Research Progress of TiAl Intermetallic Fabricated by Electron Beam Powder Bed Fusion
  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-6457.2022.11.009
中文关键词: 金属间化合物  钛铝  增材制造  电子束粉末床熔融  电子束选区熔化
英文关键词: intermetallic  TiAl  additive manufacturing (AM)  electron beam powder bed fusion (EB-PBF)  electron beam melting (EBM)
基金项目:国家科技重大专项(J2019–VII–0016–0156)
Author NameAffiliation
LIANG Xiao-yu Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology of Ministry of Education of China, Bio-manufacturing and Rapid Forming Technology Key Laboratory of Beijing, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China 
ZHANG Lei Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology of Ministry of Education of China, Bio-manufacturing and Rapid Forming Technology Key Laboratory of Beijing, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China 
LIN Feng Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology of Ministry of Education of China, Bio-manufacturing and Rapid Forming Technology Key Laboratory of Beijing, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China 
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中文摘要:
      钛铝基金属间化合物是一种理想的高温结构材料,但因存在室温塑性差、加工困难等不足而限制了其发展与应用。电子束粉末床熔融(Electron Beam Powder Bed Fusion, EB−PBF)技术能够实现近净成形,其加工中的低热应力特点适宜脆性材料的制备,是近年来广受关注的新型钛铝基金属间化合物成形方法。对用电子束粉末床熔融制备的钛铝基金属间化合物进行了介绍,并对近年来发表的以EB−PBF钛铝材料为研究对象的相关文献进行了综述。从工艺、后处理和性能表征等角度对目前的研究现状进行了分析总结,并对未来的研究工作提出了展望。
英文摘要:
      Titanium aluminide (TiAl) intermetallic is an ideal high-temperature structural material, but its development and application are limited due to poor room temperature ductility and the resulted processing difficulties. Electron beam powder bed fusion (EB-PBF) technology can achieve near-net shaping. The low thermal stress state during processing makes it suitable for the fabrication of brittle materials. It is a new TiAl intergeneric forming method which has attracted much attention in recent years. In this work, the TiAl intermetallic fabricated by EB-PBF was briefly introduced, and the related literature published in recent years with EB-PBF TiAl materials as the research object was reviewed. The research status was analyzed and summarized from the perspectives of process, post-processing, performance characterization, etc. Future research work regarding EB-PBF TiAl was also prospected.
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