文章摘要
基于ANSYS 的D500 钢激光焊接温度场数值模拟
Numerical Simulation on Welding Thermal Field of Laser Welding of D500 Steel Based on ANSYS
Received:April 14, 2015  Revised:May 10, 2015
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-6457.2015.03.009
中文关键词: 激光器  激光焊  D500 钢  热源模型  温度场  数值模拟
英文关键词: laser  laser welding  D500 steel  heat source model  thermal field  numerical simulation
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliation
XU Xin-hou School of Material Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China 
ZHAO Xiao-qiang School of Material Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China 
ZHAI Wen-gang School of Material Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China 
KANG Ze-jun School of Material Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China 
LI Xian-fen School of Material Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China 
ZHOU Wei 1. School of Material Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
2. School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore 
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中文摘要:
      目的 研究D500 钢激光焊接温度场的变化。方法 运用ANSYS 有限元分析软件,以5 mm厚D500 钢为研究对象,采用均匀分布的柱体热源与椭球热源组合的方法,建立了激光焊接热源模型。对D500 钢激光焊接温度场进行了模拟计算,并与实验所得焊缝形状及尺寸进行了比较分析。结果 结果表明,数值模拟所得焊缝截面尺寸与实验结果一致性达到95% 以上。结论 验证了柱体热源与椭球热源的组合热源模型在D500 钢激光深熔焊接温度场模拟中的适用性,从而为不同焊接工艺条件下D500 钢激光焊接焊缝形状和尺寸的预测,提供了一种有效的途径。
英文摘要:
      The aim of this work was to study the changes in laser welding thermal field of D500 steel. ANSYS finite element software was used for simulating the welding thermal field of laser welding of D500 steel with a thickness of 5 mm, and evenly distributed Ellipsoid-Cylinder hybrid heat sources were used to build the laser welding heat source model to perform simulation calculation for the laser welding thermal field of D500 steel. The results were comparatively analyzed with the weld seam shape and dimensions obtained by the experiments. The results showed that the consistency between the weld seam sectional dimensions obtained by simulation and the experimental results reached up to 95%. This study verified the applicability of the Ellipsoid-Cylinder hybrid heat source model in the simulation of laser welding thermal field of D500 steel, and provided an effective way for predicting the weld seam shape and dimensions of D500 steel under different welding conditions.
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