文章摘要
TC21 钛合金高温变形本构方程研究
Constitutive Equation of Titanium Alloy TC21 Deformation at High Temperature
Received:September 24, 2014  Revised:November 10, 2014
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-6457.2014.06.019
中文关键词: TC21 钛合金  变形温度  应变速率  流动应力  本构方程
英文关键词: TC21 titanium alloy  deformation temperature  strain rate  flow stress  constitutive equation
基金项目:江西省金属材料微结构调控重点实验室开放基金资助项目(JW201323004)
Author NameAffiliation
DAI Jun School of Aeronautical Manufacturing Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China 
LI Xin 1. School of Aeronautical Manufacturing Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China
2. Key Laboratory for Microstructural Control of Metallic Materials of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang 330063, China 
LU Shi-qiang School of Aeronautical Manufacturing Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China 
WANG Ke-lu School of Aeronautical Manufacturing Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China 
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中文摘要:
      目的 研究变形温度、应变速率等热力参数对TC21 钛合金流动应力的影响规律,并构建出TC21 钛合金本构方程。方法 在热模拟试验机上对TC21 钛合金进行了等温恒应变速率压缩实验,分析其真应力-真应变曲线。结果 获得了该合金在变形温度范围为760 ~920 ℃、应变速率范围为0. 001 ~10 s-1的流动应力数据,采用多元线性回归法建立了该合金的本构方程。结论 误差分析表明,该本构方程具有较高精度,可为TC21 钛合金锻造过程中的数值模拟和锻造热力参数的合理制定提供理论依据。
英文摘要:
      Objective To study the influence of thermomechanical parameters such as deformation temperature and strain rate on the flow stress of titanium alloy TC21 and to construct the constitutive equation of titanium alloy TC21. Methods Isothermal constant strain rate compression experiment of titanium alloy TC21 was carried out with a hot working simulator, and the true stress-strain curves were analyzed. Results The flow stress data of the alloy in the temperature range of 760 ~920 ℃and the strain rate range of 0. 001 ~10 s-1 were obtained, and the constitutive equation of the titanium alloy was constructed by Multiple Linear Regression. Conclusion Error analysis showed that the constitutive equation had high precision, which could provide theoretical basis for numerical simulation and determination of the reasonable thermomechanical parameters during the forging process of titanium alloy TC21.
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