文章摘要
铝锂合金飞机蒙皮滚弯成形试验研究
Experimental Study on Roll Forming of Al-Li Alloy Aircraft Skin
Received:September 11, 2014  Revised:November 10, 2014
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-6457.2014.06.015
中文关键词: 铝锂合金  滚弯成形  飞机蒙皮
英文关键词: Al-Li alloy  roll forming  aircraft skin
基金项目:洪都公司基础科研项目(司科190-111)
Author NameAffiliation
DANG Hui Hongdu Aviation Industry Group, Nanchang 330024, China 
ZHOU Mi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group, Nanchang 330024, China 
GONG Gan-lin Hongdu Aviation Industry Group, Nanchang 330024, China 
PENG Jing-wen School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China 
ZHOU Ze-jun School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China 
WAN Min School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China 
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中文摘要:
      目的 对第三代铝锂合金材料进行滚弯成形研究。方法 对第三代铝锂合金2060-T8 板料按照国标进行单拉试验,建立材料的本构模型,在此基础上采用滚弯解析计算与小件工艺试验对铝锂合金材料2060-T8 的滚弯成形曲线进行了拟合,并根据曲线设计铝锂合金滚弯工艺参数,将工艺参数直接应用于实际零件的成形。结果 由于大零件与小零件存在尺寸效应与各向异性的差别,设计的上辊下压量参数与实际零件的下压量存在一定的偏差,但偏差小于1 mm。结论 通过解析计算与小件工艺试验对铝锂合金滚弯工艺参数进行设计的方法,对实际零件的成形过程有很好的指导作用,可以将该设计方法应用于实际零件的生产。
英文摘要:
      Objective To study the roll forming of third-generation Al-Li alloy. Methods The constitutive model of the third-generation Al-Li alloy 2060-T8 was established via standard uniaxial tensile test. The roll forming curve of Al-Li alloy 2060-T8 was fitted by analytical calculation and roll forming test of small specimens based on the material constitutive model. The roll forming parameters of Al-Li alloy were designed according to the forming curve and directly applied for the actual part forming. Results The designed press displacement of the top-roller was different from the displacement for the actual part forming because of the dimensional effect and the blank anisotropic, but the difference was less than 1 mm. Conclusion Design of process parameters via analytical calculation and roll forming test of small specimens is a good guidance for actual parts forming process. This design method is applicable for actual parts fabrication.
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