祖家泽,马佳,秦建,等.航空航天领域常用高温钎料研究现状[J].精密成形工程,2024,16(7):191-204. ZU Jiaze,MA Jia,QIN Jian,et al.Current Research Status of Commonly Used High-temperature Brazing Filler Metal in the Aerospace Field[J].Journal of Netshape Forming Engineering,2024,16(7):191-204. |
航空航天领域常用高温钎料研究现状 |
Current Research Status of Commonly Used High-temperature Brazing Filler Metal in the Aerospace Field |
投稿时间:2024-06-12 |
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-6457.2024.07.017 |
中文关键词: 高温钎料 镍基钎料 钴基钎料 钛基钎料 锰基钎料 贵金属钎料 高熵钎料 航空航天 |
英文关键词: high-temperature brazing filler metal nickel-based brazing filler metal cobalt-based brazing filler metal titanium-based brazing filler metal manganese-based brazing filler metal precious metal brazing filler metal high entropy brazing filler metal aerospace |
基金项目:河南省重点研发专项(241111233300) |
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中文摘要: |
近年来随着航空航天工业的发展,各类飞行器核心功能部件面临着使役环境愈发极端化的问题。超高速、高温等服役环境对各类零部件的整体性能提出了更高的要求,因此针对航空航天领域用高温钎料的研究尤为重要。在航空航天领域常用的高温钎料包括镍基钎料、钴基钎料、钛基钎料、锰基钎料、贵金属钎料和高熵钎料等,通常应用于不锈钢、高温合金、钛合金以及新型陶瓷材料等的钎焊连接。主要针对在航空航天领域中常用的几种高温钎料,对钎料的元素组成和特性进行总结,对钎料的成形特点和工艺进行介绍,对研究和应用现状进行分析,并对航空航天领域的钎料与钎焊技术提出建议与展望,以期为提升钎焊技术在航空航天领域的应用价值提供参考和指导。 |
英文摘要: |
In recent years, with the development of the aerospace industry, various core functional components of aircraft are facing the problem of increasingly extreme service environments. Service environments of ultra-high speed and high temperature put forward higher requirements for the overall performance of various components, so research on high-temperature brazing filler metal used in the aerospace field is particularly important. High-temperature brazing filler metals commonly used in the aerospace field include nickel-based brazing filler metal, cobalt-based brazing filler metal, titanium-based brazing filler metal, manganese-based brazing filler metal, precious metal brazing filler metal, and high entropy brazing filler metal, which are usually used for brazing connections of stainless steel, high-temperature alloys, titanium alloys, and new ceramic materials. This article mainly focuses on several commonly used high-temperature brazing filler metals in the aerospace field, summarizes the elemental composition and characteristics of brazing materials, introduces the forming characteristics and processes of brazing filler metals, analyzes the research and application status, and puts forward suggestions and prospects for the development of brazing filler metals and brazing technology in the aerospace field, in order to provide reference and guidance for improving the application value of brazing technology in the aerospace field. |
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