李嘉宁,徐连勇.Co800基激光熔覆/重熔增强多物相复合层组织及耐磨性能[J].精密成形工程,2023,15(5):186-192. LI Jia-ning,XU Lian-yong.Microstructure and Wear Resistance of Co800 Based Clad/Re-melt Multi-phase Composite Layer[J].Journal of Netshape Forming Engineering,2023,15(5):186-192. |
Co800基激光熔覆/重熔增强多物相复合层组织及耐磨性能 |
Microstructure and Wear Resistance of Co800 Based Clad/Re-melt Multi-phase Composite Layer |
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DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-6457.2023.05.022 |
中文关键词: 激光 钛合金 显微组织 磨损性能 表面改性 |
英文关键词: laser titanium alloy microstructure wear resistance surface modification |
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中文摘要: |
目的 增强钛合金表面耐磨损性能。方法 采用激光熔覆与激光重熔技术在TC4钛合金表面制备Co800–Si3N4–YPSZ(Y2O3部分稳定ZrO2)与Co800–Si3N4–YPSZ–MGOSs(单层氧化石墨烯薄片)复合层,并对熔覆层及重熔层微观组织结构、元素分布及耐磨损性能进行分析。结果 细晶强化作用改善了Co800–Si3N4–YPSZ–MGOSs熔覆层的耐磨性。激光重熔后,在熔池快速冷却过程中产生了非晶–纳米晶相,促进了多物相重熔层形成。MGOSs受热分解释放了C,在熔池中原位生成了Ti(CN)。结论 含有Ti5Si3、TiN及TiC等多种硬质增强相的Co800–Si3N4–YPSZ–MGOSs熔覆层的摩擦因数较TC4的摩擦因数降低,其磨损体积约为TC4磨损体积的1/7。 |
英文摘要: |
The work aims to strengthen the wear resistance of titanium alloy surface. Co800-Si3N4-YPSZ (yttria partially stabilized zirconia) and Co800-Si3N4-YPSZ-MGOSs (monolayer graphene oxide sheet) composite layers were prepared on the TC4 titanium alloy by laser cladding/re-melting technology and the microstructure, element distribution and wear resistance of the clad/re-melt layers were analyzed. The wear resistance of Co800-Si3N4-YPSZ-MGOSs clad layer was enhanced by the fine grain strengthening. The amorphous and nanocrystalline phases were produced under an action of the rapid cooling rate of a laser induced pool after laser re-melting process, promoting the formation of multi-phase re-melt layer. MGOSs released C due to thermal decomposition in the laser induced pool, forming Ti(CN) by in-situ reaction. The friction coefficient of Co800-Si3N4-YPSZ-MGOSs clad layer is lower than that of TC4 due to the formation of the reinforcement phases such as Ti5Si3, TiN, TiC, etc., so the wear volume loss is about 1/7 of that of TC4. |
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