魏帅帅,宋波,陈华雄,等.月球表面3D打印技术畅想[J].精密成形工程,2019,11(3):76-87.
WEI Shuai-shuai,SONG Bo,CHEN Hua-xiong,et al.Imagination on 3D Printing on the Moon Surface[J].Journal of Netshape Forming Engineering,2019,11(3):76-87. |
| 月球表面3D打印技术畅想 |
| Imagination on 3D Printing on the Moon Surface |
| 投稿时间：2019-03-25 修订日期：2019-05-10 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-6457.2019.03.008 |
| 中文关键词: 3D打印 月球基地 模拟月壤 挤出制造 月壤混凝土 |
| 英文关键词: 3D printing lunar base lunar regolith simulant extrusion manufacturing lunar regolith concrete |
| 基金项目:湖北省杰出青年科学基金（0216110085） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 3D打印以其施工高效、节约资源等优势，在建筑方面有广阔的发展前景。针对3D打印建设月球基地的问题，介绍了3D打印建筑、月壤材料研究及模拟月壤制备、月球基地建设环境问题和外太空3D打印等4方面内容，总结了月球土壤的基本性能和利用地球资源研制的几种模拟月壤，并梳理了零重力环境下的3D打印实验方案和月球基地的设计蓝图，最后提出了3种月壤混凝土材料的制备方案，并对月球基地的3D打印研究计划进行了展望。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| 3D printing has broad development prospects in construction applications due to its high efficiency and resource saving. In view of the problem of building a lunar base for 3D printing, this paper introduced contents of 3D printing architecture, lunar regolith material research and lunar regolith simulant preparation, environmental problems of lunar base construction and outer space 3D printing. Basic properties of the lunar regolith and several kinds of lunar regolith simulant developed with earth resources were summarized, and the experimental scheme of 3D printing and the design blueprint of the lunar base in the zero-gravity environment were combed. Finally, three preparation schemes of lunar regolith concrete materials were proposed, and the 3D printing research plan of the lunar base was prospected. |
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